Cellular immunity to cytomegalovirus in a patient following bone marrow transplantation

TitleCellular immunity to cytomegalovirus in a patient following bone marrow transplantation
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication1978
AuthorsStrong DM, Ahmed A, Knudsen RC, Curry JL, Fleisher TA, Cahill RA, Hartzman RJ, Sell KW
JournalTransplantation
Volume26
Issue2
Pagination99 - 102
Date PublishedAug
ISSN0041-1337 (Print) 0041-1337 (Linking)
Accession Number210545
Keywords*Bone Marrow Transplantation, Adolescent, Antigens, Viral, Cytomegalovirus / *immunology, Female, Humans, Immunity, Cellular, Macrophage Migration-Inhibitory Factors / biosynthesis, Vidarabine / therapeutic use
Abstract

Cell-mediated immunity to cytomegalovirus (CMV) was studied in a bone marrow transplant patient with evidence of active CMV infection. The lymphocytes from this patient were found to specifically recognize and respond in vitro by transformation to CMV-infected Wistar-38 fibroblasts and by production of macrophage migration inhibition factor to CMV antigen. In addition, plasma and spinal fluid from the patient were found to contain blocking factor that specifically inhibited the lymphocyte response in the above assays. Biochemical, biophysical, and immunological studies indicate that the blocking factor may be an antigen-antibody complex.

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