Registry series: Medulloblastoma (2001)

Record number: 
281
Adverse Occurrence type: 
MPHO Type: 
Estimated frequency: 
Most recent risk assessment for medulloblastoma (Council of Europe, 2022): Childhood medulloblastomas are the CNS primitive tumours that metastasize most frequently outside the CNS. The risk may be increased if prior ventriculo-peritoneal or ventricular-atrial shunts, tumour resection or cranial chemo-/radiotherapy have been performed. Organs from potential donors with medulloblastomas (WHO grade IV) are considered intermediate to high risk for tumour transmission, depending on different international recommendations, which will be adjusted with increasing evidence. They should be used exclusively for transplants where the recipient’s risk of dying while on the waiting list is greater than the risk of tumour transmission.
Time to detection: 
6 months
Alerting signals, symptoms, evidence of occurrence: 
Not detailed.Death 6 months after transplantation.
Demonstration of imputability or root cause: 
Assessment of disease transmission studied by biopsy confirmatory with comparison of the recipient cancer to the primary donor tumour or in some cases genetic allelic analysis (not specified in this particular case).
Imputability grade: 
3 Definite/Certain/Proven
Groups audience: 
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