Human herpes virus 6 (HHV-6)

Status: 
Ready to upload
Record number: 
1428
Adverse Occurrence type: 
MPHO Type: 
Time to detection: 
hours
Alerting signals, symptoms, evidence of occurrence: 
HHV6 DNA load in plasma on days - 32, - 14, and - 27 was negative, but appeared positive only a few hours after cord blood stem cell infusion (day 0). Antiviral treatment ineffective. Asymptomatic.
Demonstration of imputability or root cause: 
Chromosomal integration of the HHV-6 genome (CIHHV-6) was suspected. Cord blood unit-derived DNA was highly HHV6 DNA positive (10^7 copies/mL) in various cell populations. Hair follicles were negative for HHV6 DNA, indicating that the recipient is CI-HHV6 negative. FISH analysis of chromosome preparations made from phytohemagglutinin-stimulated peripheral blood cultures revealed CI-HHV6 on the telomeric site of the long arm of chromosome 9.
Imputability grade: 
3 Definite/Certain/Proven
Reference attachment: 
Suggest references: 
de Pagter PJ, Virgili A, Nacheva E, et al. Chromosomally integrated human herpesvirus 6: transmission via cord blood-derived unrelated hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2010 Jan;16(1):130-2.